Analysis of Myocardial Ischemia Parameters after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting with Minimal Extracorporeal Circulation and a Novel Microplegia versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Table 3
Postoperative data.
Before IPTW
After IPTW
OPCAB ()
Microplegia ()
Diff.
OPCAB ()
Microplegia ()
Diff.
Operative mortality, (%)
6 (3.4)
0 (0.0)
0.266
0.033
4 (2.5)
0 (0.0)
0.228
0.130
MACCE, (%)
14 (8.0)
6 (4.1)
0.166
0.150
12 (7.8)
6 (5.0)
0.113
0.507
Postoperative MI, (%)
4 (2.3)
1 (0.7)
0.134
0.272
5 (3.0)
0 (0.0)
0.249
0.130
Postoperative stroke, (%)
5 (2.9)
5 (3.4)
-0.030
0.788
5 (3.2)
6 (5.0)
-0.089
0.568
Pulmonary infection, (%)
12 (6.9)
5 (3.4)
0.158
0.171
11 (6.9)
4 (3.3)
0.168
0.193
Postoperative renal failure, (%)
15 (8.6)
5 (3.4)
0.220
0.062
13 (8.6)
3 (2.7)
0.255
0.077
AF at discharge, (%)
34 (19.4)
35 (23.6)
-0.103
0.357
25 (16.5)
27 (21.9)
-0.136
0.281
Reoperation for bleeding, (%)
3 (1.7)
5 (3.4)
-0.106
0.347
3 (1.7)
7 (5.8)
-0.218
0.157
, (%)
2 (1.1)
0 (0.0)
0.152
0.502
2 (1.1)
0 (0.0)
0.149
0.503
Length of ICU stay in days, geometric mean (CI)
1.7 (1.5-1.9)
1.3 (1.2-1.4)
0.423
0.003
1.6 (1.5-1.8)
1.3 (1.2-1.4)
0.419
0.014
Length of stay in days, geometric mean (CI)
8.5 (7.9-9.2)
8.7 (8.3-9.2)
0.658
0.399
8.7 (8.0-9.4)
8.8 (8.3-9.4)
0.646
0.395
Data are presented as geometric mean and standard deviation back-transformed from the log scale or as numbers (%). Diff.: standardized differences; OPCAB: off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting; MACCE: major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events; ICU: intensive care unit; MI: myocardial infarction; IPTW: inverse probability of treatment weighting.
