Research Article

Imbalance in PB IL-17-Secreting and Regulatory Cells in Pars Planitis Is Associated with Dysregulation of IFN-γ-Secreting Cells, Especially in Patients with Clinical Complications

Table 1

Inclusion criteria for screening procedure as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria for study enrolment.

Inclusion criteria for screening
years old
Written informed consent
Diagnosis of intermediate uveitis according to SUN criteria

Inclusion criteriaExclusion criteria
Written informed consent
Established diagnosis of pars planitis:
(i) Negative viral tests (for HSV-1 and HSV-2, VZV, HHV-7, CMV, Epstein-Barr virus, and HIV)
(ii) Negative blood IgG and IgM levels for Borrelia burgdorferi, Toxoplasma, Toxocara, and Bartonella pertussis
(iii) Negative QuantiFERON and skin reaction to tuberculin (Mantoux test with tuberculin RT23)
(iv) Negative blood test for syphilis (Wassermann reaction and VDRL test)
(v) No previous diagnosis of systemic autoimmune disease
(vi) No pathologic findings in X-ray examination of the chest
Patient’s observation for at least the time necessary to establish the diagnosis of pars planitis including diagnostic tests and other specialist consultation (for at least 4 weeks)
or >70 years old
No written consent
Noncompliance with the medical monitoring (study protocol)
Pregnancy and breast feeding
Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Neoplastic disorder (diagnosed or suspected)
Life-threatening diseases
Oral or local steroid treatment in the last 4 weeks
Oral or local immunomodulatory treatment in the last 6 months (such as methotrexate, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, or cyclophosphamide)
Any previous biological treatment (e.g., adalimumab, infliximab, rituximab, and anakinra)