Single-Port Laparoscopic Surgery for Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Table 2

Perioperative results of SPLS subtotal colectomy in IBD: included studies.

Author, year

Study; type

Total; number; of SPLS; patients

Disease (𝑛, all SPLS patients)

Subtotal colectomy IBD/; reconstruction

Elective: emergency

Final; incision length (cm)

Ileorectal anastomosis

Additional; trocars; (𝑛/cases)

Conversion; to open; surgery

Operative; time; (min)

Mortality; (𝑛/cases)

Morbidity; (𝑛/cases)

Reoperations; (𝑛/cases)

Hospital stay (𝑑)

Read; missions; (𝑛/cases)

Cahill et al.,; 2010 [28]

CS

3

CD: 1; UC: 2

3/End ileostomy: 3

0 : 3

2.0

—

0/3

0/3

206^§

0/3

1/3 (ileus: 1)

1/3

5.3^§

0/3

Chambers et al.,; 2011 [19]

CS

7

CD: 0 UC: 2 Carcinoma: 3 Diverticulitis: 1 Other: 1

1/End ileostomy: 1

n.s.

2.5

—

0/1

0/1

130

0/1

0/1

0/1

3

0/1

Fichera et al.,; 2011 [25]

CS

10

CD: 0 UC: 10

10/End ileostomy: 10

n.s.

n.s. (stoma site)

—

0/10

0/10

139^§

0/10

n.s.

n.s.

5.1^§

n.s.

Fichera et al.,; 2011 [37]

CC

10

CD: 0 UC: 10

10/End ileostomy: 10

n.s.

n.s. (stoma site)

—

0/10

0/10

139^§

0/10

0/10

n.s.

5.1^§

n.s.

Gaujoux et al.,; 2011 [32]

CS

13

CD: 3 Adenoma: 5 Diverticulitis: 3 Other: 2

1/End ileostomy: 1

n.s.

3.2^#

—

0/1

0/1

150

0/1

0/1

n.s.

6

n.s.

Gaujoux et al.,; 2012 [11]

CC

25

CD: 6 UC: 2 Carcinoma: 3 Adenoma: 8 Diverticulitis: 4 Other: 2

2/End ileostomy: 2

24 : 1*

n.s.

—

0/2

0/2

130^#*

0/2

1/25*; (acute; urine retention)

0/2

6^#*

0/2

Gash et al.,; 2011 [17]

CS

20

CD: 4 UC: 3 Carcinoma: 8 Diverticulitis: 2 Other: 3

2/End ileostomy: 1 Ileo-rectal Anastomis: 1

2 : 0

n.s.

transanal

0/2

0/2

120^§

0/2

5/20* (wound infection: 1,; ileus: 2, anastomotic bleeding: 1,; other: 1)

0/2

2^§

1720*

Geisler and Garrett,; 2011 [8]

CS

102

CD: 14 UC: 51 Neoplasia: 23 Diverticulitis: 11 Other: 3

19/End ileostomy: 19

19 : 0

n.s. (stoma site)

—

0/19

0/19

99*

0/19

39/102* (wound infection: 11,; ileus: 12,; pulmonary: 10,; other: 6

0/19

5, 9*

0/19

Leblanc et al.,; 2011 [26]

CS

4

CD: 1 UC: 1

2/End ileostomy: 2

2 : 0

n.s. (stoma site)

—

0/2

0/2

162^§

0/2

1/4* (ileus: 1)

0/2

4.5*

n.s.

Stewart and Messaris,; 2012 [27]

CS

41

CD: 7 UC: 6 Carcinoma: 11; Adenoma: 4 Diverticultis: 10 Other: 3

6/End ileostomy: 6

29 : 12*

n.s. (stoma site)

—

0/6

1/6

155^§*

0/6

7/35* (anastomotic leak: 1, intraabd. abscess: 1, other: 5)

0/6

4.2*

0/6

Van den Boezem and Sietses,; 2011 [30]

CS

50

CD: 0 UC: 4 Carcinoma: 31; Adenoma: 7 Diverticulitis: 8

4/End ileostomy: 2 Ileo-rectal anastomosis: 2

4 : 0

n.s.

transanal

4/50*

0/4

130^§*

0/4

10/50* (anastomotic leakage: 1, wound infections: 4, incisional hernia: 2, ileus: 2, other: 1)

0/4

6^#*

n.s.

Vestweber et al.,; 2011 [20]

CS

200

CD: 21 UC: 16 Diverticulitis: 120 Other: 43

10/End ileostomy: 10

10 : 0

n.s.

—

n.s.*

n.s.*

n.s.*

0/10

n.s.*

n.s.^§

9*

n.s.

Champagne et al.,; 2012 [13]

CC

165

CD: 26 UC: 13 Carcinoma: 64; Adenoma: 41 Diverticulitis: 15 Other: 6

8/End ileostomy: 8

n.s.

n.s. (stoma site)

—

14/165*

n.s.

135^*§

1/165*

42/165* (wound infection: 7, ileus: 15, delayed thermal injury: 1, bleeding: 1,; cardiovascular: 4,; other: 15

2/165*

4.3^*§

8/165*

Fichera and Zoccoli,; 2012 [24]

CS

9

UC: 9

9/End ileostomy: 9

n.s.

n.s. (stoma site)

—

0/9

0/9

142^§

0/9

0/9

0/9

5.2^§

n.s.

*Not particularly specified for subtotal colectomy
^§Mean value, ^#median value
n.s.: not specified
CC: case-controlled study, CR: case report, CS: case series
CD: Crohn’s disease, UC: ulcerative colitis.