Mathematical Problems in Engineering

Research Article

Quantization Effects on Period Doubling Route to Chaos in a ZAD-Controlled Buck Converter

Figure 5

versus phase portraits varying and the ADC resolution. ((a), (d), (g), (j)) without and with 16-, 12-, and 8-bit ADC, respectively. ((b), (e), (h), (k)) without and with 16-, 12-, and 8-bit ADC, respectively. ((c), (f), (i), (l)) without and with, 16-, 12-, and 8-bit ADC, respectively.
526394.fig.005a
(a)   —without ADC
526394.fig.005b
(b) —without ADC
526394.fig.005c
(c) —without ADC
526394.fig.005d
(d) —16 bits
526394.fig.005e
(e) —16 bits
526394.fig.005f
(f) —16 bits
526394.fig.005g
(g) —12 bits
526394.fig.005h
(h) —12 bits
526394.fig.005i
(i) —12 bits
526394.fig.005j
(j) —8 bits
526394.fig.005k
(k) —8 bits
526394.fig.005l
(l) —8 bits