Research Article

Study on Analog Theory of Rock Mass Simulation and Its Engineering Application

Table 3

Intactness assessment of rock masses of Xiangjiaba hydropower station dam base.

Rock quality grade Degree of weatheringIntactness of rock masses Location of distribution
Velocity of acoustic wave/m/sRQD in the tunnel/%RQD in the borehole/%

IUnweathered>5000>90>85Depth of dam base
IIUnweathered to weak weathering4000–500075–9060–85Zones 1, 2, 4
IIIModerate weathering (lower) to weak weathering3500–400062.5–7545–60Zones 1, 4, 5, 6
Moderate weathering (upper) 3000–3500 50–62.5 30–45Zone 6
Weak weathering to unweatheredZone 3
IV Weak weathering to unweathered 2000–3000 25–50 5–30Zones 3, 5
Influence band of fault and concentrated joint band
V <2000  Shattered fault zone and weak interlayer

Notes: The zone of the dam base is divided by six sub-zones, which are arranged in order from the right bank to left bank of the Jinsha River.