Research Article

A Network DEA Model with Super Efficiency and Undesirable Outputs: An Application to Bank Efficiency in China

Table 8

Regression results.

 VariableOverall efficiency Efficiency of stage 1Efficiency of stage 2
Model 1Model 2Model 3Model 4Model 5Model 6

netloan_ta0.362**0.3140.591***0.555***−0.063−0.085
(−0.184)(−0.195)(−0.156)(−0.163)(−0.115)(−0.120)

liqassets_stfund0.660***0.492**0.543***0.418**0.323***0.245**
(−0.186)(−0.195)(−0.158)(−0.164)(−0.117)(−0.120)

net_int_margin−2.326−6.227***2.557−0.338−6.442***−8.253***
(−2.394)(−2.380)(−2.029)(−1.993)(−1.504)(−1.460)

sharehold12.483***5.53218.376***13.217***−4.006−7.234**
(−4.764)(−4.760)(−4.039)(−3.988)(−2.992)(−2.921)

list22.257***16.507***10.334***
(−3.435)(−2.878)(−2.108)

ln_ta7.175***5.323***3.331***
(−0.873)(−0.740)(−0.549)

g_gdp0.043−0.9670.9790.230−0.634−1.103
(−1.709)(−1.799)(−1.449)(−1.507)(−1.073)(−1.104)

g_m20.004−0.3060.515*0.285−0.466**−0.610***
(−0.316)(−0.328)(−0.268)(−0.275)(−0.198)(−0.201)

hhi_gross_loan138.769−106.561194.09712.10728.760−85.150
(−213.555)(−223.597)(−181.055)(−187.321)(−134.150)(−137.203)

Constant−66.509**61.524**−78.720***16.26467.413***126.861***
(−32.368)(−28.782)(−27.442)(−24.113)(−20.333)(−17.661)

Log_likelihood−795.508−805.357−764.967−772.609−709.495−715.006

Wald_chi2115.54885.19193.81071.701167.052146.690

Note: we use the FGLS estimator with standard error (reported in brackets). ***, **, or *denotes significance at the level of 1%, 5%, or 10%, respectively. There are 185 observations for each model. Sample period is 2008–2012.