Research Article

Optimal Buildings’ Energy Consumption Calculus through a Distributed Experiment Execution

Table 5

Cost-energy optimization. Energy and economic results of base case, cost-optimal measure, and deep renovation.

Base caseCost-optimalDeep renov.

PassiveBase caseFaçade air chamber insulationFaçade and roof insulation
Heating + DHWConventional NG boilerCondensing NG boilerCondensing NG boiler + S. thermal
CoolingConventional AC splitConventional AC splitEfficient AC split
PV solar systemNoNoYes
LightingCFLLEDLED
Awareness campaignNoYesYes
Primary energy kWh/yr⋅dw15,1148,7045,208
Primary energy saving
%
4265
CO2 reduction
%
4770
Energy labelECA
Global cost
€/dw
38,00033,85052,717
Initial investment
€/dw
04,59422,831