Research Article

Real-Time Inverse Optimal Neural Control for Image Based Visual Servoing with Nonholonomic Mobile Robots

Table 1

Comparison between inverse optimal neural controller (IONC) with respect to Neural Backstepping Controller (NBC) and High Order Sliding Mode (HOSM) controller.

Method Mean value Standard deviation

NBC −0.0149 0.0894
HOSM −0.0223 0.0967
IONC 0.0034 0.0398