Research Article

Reliability-Based Topology Optimization Using Stochastic Response Surface Method with Sparse Grid Design

Table 5

Approximated limit state function constructed by SRSM in PMA.

Iteration

1−1.91350.3228−0.2885−0.3034−0.03260.0306−0.01440.0000−0.01520.0322
2−0.21370.1345−0.1099−0.1366−0.01360.0117−0.00550.0000−0.00680.0145
1700.35170.0718−0.0624−0.0693−0.00730.0066−0.0031−0.0000−0.00350.0073
1710.35170.0718−0.0624−0.0693−0.00730.0066−0.0031−0.0000−0.00350.0073

Approximated limit state function: = a0 + a1u1 + a2u2 + a3u3 + a4(  − 1) + a5u1u2 + a6(  − 1) + a7u2u3 + a8(  − 1) + a9u1u3.