Research Article

KPCA-ESN Soft-Sensor Model of Polymerization Process Optimized by Biogeography-Based Optimization Algorithm

Table 1

Cumulative contribution ratio of different principal component number.

Principal component numberPercentage of variance (%)Cumulative percentage of variance (%)

159.3459.34
216.4975.83
38.3584.18
46.2790.45
54.9195.36
62.5297.88
71.0198.89
80.5999.48
90.52100.00
100100.00