Research Article
Particle Swarm Optimization Based Selective Ensemble of Online Sequential Extreme Learning Machine
Table 4
Comparison of algorithms for classification problems with sigmoid hidden nodes.
| Datasets | Algorithm | Number of nodes | Number of networks | Training time (s) | RMSE or Accuracy | Testing dev. |
| New-thyroid | OS-ELM | 20 | | 0.0043 | 93.18% | 89.66% | 0.1138 | EOS-ELM | 20 | 15 | 0.0627 | 94.32% | 90.92% | 0.0276 | SEOS-ELM (GASEN) | 20 | 15 | 1.2476 | 95.14% | 91.58% | 0.0201 | SEOS-ELM (PSOSEN) | 20 | 15 | 0.5012 | 95.23% | 91.78% | 0.0198 |
| Image segmentation | OS-ELM | 180 | | 1.8432 | 97.07% | 94.83% | 0.0078 | EOS-ELM | 180 | 20 | 36.2458 | 97.08% | 94.79% | 0.0055 | SEOS-ELM (GASEN) | 180 | 20 | 432.1987 | 97.60% | 95.12% | 0.0045 | SEOS-ELM (PSOSEN) | 180 | 20 | 254.0721 | 97.56% | 95.21% | 0.0043 |
| Satellite image | OS-ELM | 400 | | 42.2503 | 92.82% | 88.92% | 0.0058 | EOS-ELM | 400 | 20 | 853.2675 | 92.80% | 89.05% | 0.0026 | SEOS-ELM (GASEN) | 400 | 20 | 8241.4093 | 93.54% | 89.92% | 0.0017 | SEOS-ELM (PSOSEN) | 400 | 20 | 6928.0968 | 93.96% | 90.16% | 0.0018 |
|
|