Research Article

An Ant Optimization Model for Unrelated Parallel Machine Scheduling with Energy Consumption and Total Tardiness

Table 5

Comparative results of three multiobjective optimization algorithms.

Proposed ACO
(average RPD)
GRASPTETT
(average RPD)
OACO
(average RPD)

20/5220.460.622.12
40.581.502.66
80.312.354.12
421.272.453.98
40.413.575.60
80.525.786.76
821.363.784.39
40.673.306.63
80.336.087.47

Mean0.663.274.86

50/5221.152.602.88
40.973.133.28
80.354.354.24
421.644.595.82
40.645.776.59
80.286.968.13
821.854.843.45
41.075.427.54
80.446.208.80

Mean0.934.875.64

100/10222.084.753.76
41.366.356.64
80.487.237.30
421.453.925.24
41.096.857.49
80.527.209.10
822.594.776.09
41.717.489.46
80.349.2411.08

Mean1.296.427.35

Mean for all0.964.855.95