Research Article

Automatic Image Annotation Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Support Vector Clustering

Table 7

(a) Annotating test images. (b) Annotating test images. (c) Annotating test images.
(a)

Test images

Annotation wordsDog, animal, grassOcean animal, bird, ocean, turtlePlant, landscape, flower, oceanPainting, Europe

(b)

Test images

Annotation wordslion, animal, wild life, grassAfrica, people, landscape, animalChina, people, historical buildingYuletide, Christmas, holiday

(c)

Test images

Annotation wordsPenguin, ocean, ice, bird, skyPlant, grass, landscape, garden, historical buildingPeople, faceWork, people, cloth