Research Article

The Air Traffic Controller Work-Shift Scheduling Problem in Spain from a Multiobjective Perspective: A Metaheuristic and Regular Expression-Based Approach

Table 1

Comparing the objectives in Phase 2 between the initial feasible, the optimal, and the reference solutions.

ā€‰ATCo work and rest periods and positionsControl center changesATCo workloads
Subobject. 1Subobject. 2Subobject. 3Number of rest periodsMinMax

Initial sol.1.5, 1.5, 20.7%3.6, 21.8, 21.8%7, 9, 105687.38120390
Optimal sol.34.7, 34.7, 68.4%8.3, 41.6, 41.6%13, 13, 133530.91210315
Reference sol.20, 20, 100%0, 27.2, 27.2%10, 11, 133458.42180345

denotes best values in the corresponding objectives.