Research Article

Prediction of Bridge Component Ratings Using Ordinal Logistic Regression Model

Table 6

Model comparison statistics with 2013 data.

Model StatisticsMultiple Linear RegressionOrdinal Regression
DeckSuperstructureSubstructureDeckSuperstructureSubstructure

Sample Size230929432943230929432943

Sum of Absolute Residuals156818322316136014802207

Sum of Residual Squares232826424072183019503677

Bias1.0961.0991.1471.0231.0221.097

Accuracy1.1261.1191.2021.0991.0811.2

Out-of-range Forecasts0%0.2% 0.2%0%0%0%

Percent Exact Forecasts45%48%42%49%56%43 %

Percent Estimation within 1 Rating Difference88%90%84%93%94%87%

Percent Estimation within 2 Rating Differences98%97%94%100%100%97%