Research Article

Pareto Assumption for Constrained PSO-Based Locomotive Resistance Minimization

Table 3

Values of a, D, G, k, r, and t in Different Iteration Numbers for Constrained Pareto PSO.

IterationADGkrt

1.0.03666263.7287130−25.3781800
2.−0.04191993.6328.425130−261800
3.0.0278300000328.425222.45−261800
4.0.0278300000328.425530−261800
5.0.0278300000328.425530−261800
10.−0.0087300000328.425530−261800
20.0.0018300000328.425530−261800
30.0.0039300000328.425530−261800
40.0.0054300000328.425530−261800
50.0.0038300000328.425530−261800