Research Article

Impact of UAV Delivery on Sustainability and Costs under Traffic Restrictions

Table 6

Variable costs with UAVs.

Number of customersNumber of vehiclesService time of each vehicle (hours)Cost per vehicle ($)Cost per UAV ($)Total variable cost ($)CPU time (s)

20026.656.94145.52152.212.032.60302.3629.11
30027.757.89173.42177.543.022.58356.5687.19
40036.316.327.08131.74135.09182.262.362.342.55456.34179.21