Research Article

Development of New Robust Optimal Score Function for the Weibull Distributed Error Term in Multilevel Models

Table 17

Summary of fixed effects estimates by REML, Weibull, and Wilcoxon score function.

Rank-based (Weibull)Rank-based (Wilcoxon)REML

EffectsEstimatesSE-valueEstimatesSE-valueEstimatesSE-value
Constant644.06317.344 ≤ 0.001641.58116.193 ≤ 0.001677.58918.507 ≤ 0.001
Std teach ratio-0.2070.6220.740−0.5020.5940.403−0.8960.6070.028
English-0.7400.036 ≤ 0.001−0.7760.040 ≤ 0.001−0.7310.044 ≤ 0.001
Expend0.0050.0020.0190.0060.0020.0010.0010.0020.328
 = 14.923 = 16.176 = 17.701