Research Article

Collaborative Vehicle Routing Problem in the Urban Ring Logistics Network under the COVID-19 Epidemic

Table 7

Cost analysis before and after joint distribution.

ExamplesBefore joint distributionAfter joint distribution
Total costCost of vehicleCost of distanceTransfer costTotal costCost of vehicleCost of distanceTransfer cost

Avg4744.512621.672122.840.003346.091943.331291.00111.76
Prop.ā€”55.26%44.74%0.00%-58.08%38.58%3.34%