Experimental and Numerical Investigation on the Effects of Foundation Pit Excavation on Adjacent Tunnels in Soft Soil

<div>Horizontal displacement curves of the diaphragm walls. (a) Horizontal displacement of the left diaphragm wall. (b) Horizontal displacement of the right diaphragm wall.</div>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

fig6

Figure 6

Figure 6: Experimental and Numerical Investigation on the Effects of Foundation Pit Excavation on Adjacent Tunnels in Soft Soil 