Research Article

Development of Evaluation Index Model for Activation and Promotion of Public Space in the Historic District Based on AHP/DEA

Table 5

Results of survey data on the vitality of public space in historic districts.

Evaluation criteria, Bi (i= 1, 2, …, 6)Evaluation index layer, Ci (i = 1, 2, …, 48)VotesTotalPercentages

B1 spatial location conditionC1 spatial location20424682.93
C2 space peripheral resources18924676.83
C3 spatial orientation and characteristics17124669.51
C4 landscape overall spatial pattern6924628.05

B2 space traffic environmentC5 road network density20224682.11
C6 road node density7224629.27
C7 means of transportation19824680.49
C8 tag system7124628.86
C9 traffic stop density6724627.24
C10 peripheral road grade11524646.71
C11 comfort of pedestrian traffic22324690.65
C12 intelligent traffic service level8924636.18
C13 walking safety8324633.74
C14 pedestrian street scale23424695.12
C15 parking capacity8724635.36
C16 spatial traversability8924637.4

B3 space qualityC17 architectural features17624671.54
C18 permeability of building interface16824668.29
C19 building space form and scale15924664.63
C20 construction details and decoration process quality4824619.51
C21D/h12124649.18
C22 development intensity6524628.05
C23 development depth of underground space7624630.89
C24 ground pavement effect9324637.80
C25 environment sanitation facilities10924644.30

B4 space historical atmosphereC26 fusion of ancient and modern styles19524679.27
C27 spatial reality7424630.08
C28 retention degree of historical buildings and historical environment17024669.10
C29 historical texture recognition19824680.49
C30 relevance of historical events8524634.55

B5 landscape space designC31 plant amount11224645.53
C32 plant variety richness10924644.31
C33 plant color richness17524671.14
C34 water landscape design16224665.85
C35 green cover percentage7824631.71
C36 percentage of shaded area16724667.89
C37 plant collocation8724635.37
C38 barrier-free facilities8924636.18
C39 recreation facilities22324690.65
C40 recreation facilities20524683.33
C41 identify facilities7824631.71

B6 space operation controlC42 density of service formats19624679.67
C43 industrial income5624622.76
C44 organizational administration19624679.67
C45 facility perfection21824688.62
C46 fineness of space20424682.93
C47 maintenance of space facilities19824680.49
C48 space safety10124641.06