Research Article
Numerical Investigation of the Short-Term Mechanical Response of Buried Profiled Thermoplastic Pipes with Different Diameters to External Loads
Table 3
Mechanical parameters of each layer of the backfill in the numerical simulation.
| Backfill layer | Dry density (kg/m3) | Compaction degree (%) | Elastic modulus (MPa) | Internal friction angle (°) | Cohesion (kPa) | Poisson’s ratio |
| L01 | 1800 | 90 | 5 | 35 | 12 | 0.25 | L02 | 1750 | 95 | 7 | 26 | 10 | 0.25 | L03 | 1740 | 95 | 7 | 26 | 10 | 0.30 | L04 | 1600 | 85 | 3 | 25 | 15 | 0.30 | L05 | 1600 | 90 | 5 | 35 | 15 | 0.30 | L06 | 1650 | 90 | 5 | 30 | 12 | 0.30 | In-situ soil | 1500 | — | 30 | 28 | 20 | 0.30 |
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