Research Article
Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for the Asymmetric Distance-Constrained Vehicle Routing Problem
Table 9
Results of restricted ADVRP where
Dmax = 0.9
Max
1 is used.
| INST | n | m | Dmax | Max1 | GA | GA-INS | GA-INV | GA-SWP | GA-ADP | AS | SD | AT | AS | SD | AT | AI | AS | SD | AT | AI | AS | SD | AT | AI | AS | SD | AT | AI |
| br17 | 17 | 2 | Inf | 39 | 39.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 39.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 39.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 39.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 39.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3 | Inf | 31 | 42.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 42.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 42.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 42.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 42.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| ftv33 | 34 | 2 | Inf | 1216 | 1381.78 | 13.07 | 0.17 | 1352.07 | 26.52 | 0.22 | 2.20 | 1356.70 | 23.92 | 0.25 | 1.85 | 1353.37 | 23.13 | 0.18 | 2.10 | 1346.72 | 24.07 | 0.11 | 2.60 | 3 | Inf | 1195 | 1400.20 | 15.48 | 0.18 | 1371.03 | 16.70 | 0.16 | 2.13 | 1365.07 | 20.14 | 0.22 | 2.57 | 1365.10 | 24.61 | 0.18 | 2.57 | 1356.47 | 21.52 | 0.12 | 3.22 |
| ftv35 | 36 | 2 | Inf | 1463 | 1563.25 | 23.68 | 0.26 | 1491.50 | 9.59 | 0.34 | 4.81 | 1499.03 | 16.53 | 0.34 | 4.28 | 1494.30 | 17.92 | 0.22 | 4.61 | 1492.60 | 6.25 | 0.16 | 4.73 | 3 | Inf | 1393 | 1558.00 | 14.31 | 0.23 | 1517.83 | 13.84 | 0.31 | 2.65 | 1524.93 | 12.88 | 0.31 | 2.17 | 1519.27 | 13.93 | 0.23 | 2.55 | 1517.10 | 11.21 | 0.18 | 2.70 |
| ftv38 | 39 | 2 | Inf | 1533 | 1637.23 | 27.51 | 0.66 | 1546.33 | 11.33 | 0.79 | 5.88 | 1574.97 | 19.42 | 0.42 | 3.95 | 1560.90 | 19.07 | 0.33 | 4.89 | 1547.32 | 4.71 | 0.21 | 5.81 | 3 | Inf | 886 | 1619.12 | 24.45 | 0.63 | 1576.57 | 8.64 | 0.61 | 2.70 | 1596.03 | 19.65 | 0.55 | 1.45 | 1592.10 | 20.60 | 0.39 | 1.70 | 1576.57 | 8.02 | 0.22 | 2.70 |
| p43 | 43 | 2 | Inf | 5617 | 5645.56 | 2.28 | 1.07 | 5634.83 | 3.04 | 1.21 | 0.19 | 5633.00 | 0.00 | 0.82 | 0.22 | 5633.07 | 2.61 | 0.56 | 0.22 | 5633.00 | 0.00 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 3 | Inf | 5613 | 5720.42 | 3.76 | 1.08 | 5688.63 | 4.23 | 1.19 | 0.56 | 5685.00 | 0.00 | 0.91 | 0.62 | 5685.17 | 3.55 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 5685.00 | 0.00 | 0.18 | 0.62 |
| ftv44 | 45 | 2 | Inf | 1609 | 1765.41 | 28.14 | 1.13 | 1650.67 | 20.87 | 1.13 | 6.95 | 1670.07 | 40.69 | 0.95 | 5.71 | 1646.10 | 32.45 | 0.85 | 7.25 | 1654.60 | 28.23 | 0.53 | 6.70 | 3 | Inf | 1547 | 1786.88 | 16.69 | 1.02 | 1680.88 | 21.09 | 1.19 | 6.31 | 1704.77 | 47.25 | 1.06 | 4.82 | 1685.40 | 31.95 | 0.91 | 6.02 | 1678.17 | 20.15 | 0.56 | 6.48 |
| ftv47 | 48 | 2 | Inf | 1311 | 2062.06 | 104.55 | 1.13 | 1876.53 | 22.21 | 1.49 | 9.89 | 1890.23 | 47.82 | 1.18 | 9.09 | 1872.00 | 34.85 | 1.05 | 10.15 | 1858.17 | 31.16 | 0.74 | 10.97 | 3 | Inf | 1672 | 2169.50 | 68.78 | 1.12 | 1942.43 | 27.10 | 1.26 | 11.69 | 1967.57 | 56.26 | 1.22 | 10.26 | 1943.37 | 26.29 | 1.15 | 11.64 | 1933.23 | 27.42 | 0.84 | 12.22 |
| ry48p | 48 | 2 | Inf | 14255 | 16263.01 | 188.67 | 1.36 | 14923.97 | 125.70 | 1.96 | 8.97 | 14828.96 | 66.17 | 1.28 | 9.67 | 14972.56 | 136.60 | 1.31 | 8.62 | 14835.00 | 51.33 | 1.41 | 9.63 | 3 | Inf | 14119 | 16326.01 | 202.59 | 1.27 | 15181.33 | 99.35 | 2.03 | 7.54 | 15087.63 | 56.77 | 2.01 | 8.21 | 15226.03 | 118.73 | 1.42 | 7.22 | 15083.16 | 47.57 | 1.74 | 8.24 |
| ft53 | 53 | 2 | Inf | 4461 | 8380.06 | 242.42 | 2.07 | 7198.50 | 141.50 | 2.80 | 16.41 | 7374.43 | 192.59 | 2.03 | 13.64 | 7203.68 | 122.46 | 1.93 | 16.33 | 7128.80 | 160.23 | 1.77 | 17.55 | 3 | Inf | 3452 | 8307.16 | 180.16 | 2.13 | 7333.50 | 103.49 | 2.98 | 13.28 | 7661.60 | 217.87 | 2.12 | 8.43 | 7390.27 | 98.26 | 2.06 | 12.41 | 7305.03 | 135.92 | 1.82 | 13.72 |
| ftv55 | 56 | 2 | Inf | 1053 | 1861.16 | 43.79 | 2.28 | 1719.70 | 23.68 | 2.36 | 8.23 | 1748.90 | 31.06 | 2.23 | 6.42 | 1716.57 | 29.70 | 2.09 | 8.42 | 1697.23 | 22.66 | 1.86 | 9.66 | 3 | Inf | 947 | 1919.06 | 40.38 | 2.33 | 1789.63 | 30.09 | 2.71 | 7.23 | 1827.70 | 28.15 | 2.17 | 5.00 | 1781.30 | 33.32 | 2.16 | 7.73 | 1774.03 | 21.02 | 1.98 | 8.18 |
| ftv64 | 65 | 2 | Inf | 1786 | 2131.36 | 32.85 | 3.47 | 1903.07 | 28.84 | 3.92 | 12.00 | 1957.00 | 48.76 | 3.01 | 8.91 | 1883.33 | 41.35 | 2.73 | 13.17 | 1884.13 | 29.65 | 2.72 | 13.12 | 3 | Inf | 1679 | 2090.06 | 44.66 | 3.33 | 1917.40 | 26.45 | 3.85 | 9.00 | 1971.60 | 53.26 | 3.14 | 6.01 | 1916.17 | 20.67 | 2.94 | 9.07 | 1909.27 | 29.17 | 2.91 | 9.47 |
| ft70 | 70 | 2 | Inf | 38585 | 41879.88 | 241.22 | 4.03 | 39942.93 | 187.13 | 4.17 | 4.85 | 40898.37 | 229.28 | 3.96 | 2.40 | 39751.03 | 305.59 | 3.01 | 5.36 | 39762.73 | 250.41 | 3.01 | 5.32 | 3 | Inf | 22295 | 42709.01 | 270.83 | 4.16 | 40758.00 | 264.21 | 4.11 | 4.79 | 41774.53 | 189.39 | 3.80 | 2.24 | 40696.80 | 294.00 | 3.35 | 4.94 | 40701.40 | 235.31 | 3.02 | 4.93 |
| ftv70 | 71 | 2 | Inf | 1938 | 2187.36 | 39.83 | 4.53 | 2002.83 | 38.13 | 4.59 | 9.21 | 2131.10 | 45.18 | 4.03 | 2.64 | 2007.77 | 43.45 | 3.75 | 8.94 | 2022.33 | 24.79 | 3.04 | 8.16 | 3 | Inf | 1888 | 2240.89 | 38.73 | 4.78 | 2073.70 | 37.76 | 4.96 | 8.06 | 2165.27 | 34.41 | 4.16 | 3.49 | 2039.90 | 43.05 | 3.90 | 9.85 | 2047.93 | 25.10 | 3.13 | 9.42 |
| kro124p | 100 | 2 | Inf | 27336 | 43753.76 | 746.76 | 5.43 | 39387.77 | 603.29 | 7.27 | 11.08 | 40520.10 | 470.44 | 6.58 | 7.98 | 38541.40 | 321.72 | 5.28 | 13.52 | 38427.57 | 310.33 | 5.02 | 13.86 | 3 | Inf | 22203 | 44607.76 | 528.36 | 5.44 | 39329.70 | 442.91 | 8.16 | 13.42 | 41207.70 | 359.10 | 6.84 | 8.25 | 39038.83 | 508.58 | 6.53 | 14.27 | 39073.87 | 425.54 | 5.21 | 14.16 |
| ftv170 | 171 | 2 | Inf | 2900 | 3611.78 | 66.87 | 14.81 | 3211.37 | 90.66 | 32.88 | 12.47 | 3379.13 | 82.69 | 31.15 | 6.88 | 3103.03 | 57.46 | 25.12 | 16.40 | 3157.23 | 76.97 | 29.66 | 14.40 | 3 | Inf | 1877 | 3569.32 | 44.16 | 14.37 | 3206.30 | 66.34 | 39.37 | 11.32 | 3391.97 | 88.52 | 39.08 | 5.23 | 3115.27 | 77.41 | 31.05 | 14.57 | 3140.53 | 80.42 | 31.63 | 13.65 |
| Average | 9007.60 | 109.83 | 3.30 | 8309.67 | 83.16 | 9.26 | 7.13 | 8515.81 | 83.27 | 8.46 | 5.08 | 8260.50 | 83.44 | 9.14 | 7.51 | 8243.67 | 70.31 | 8.78 | 7.75 | |
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