Mathematical Problems in Engineering

Research Article

Parameter Estimation of Solar PV Using Ali Baba and Forty Thieves Optimization Technique

Table 5

The IAE, RMSE, and the extracted parameters for DDM.


S. no	Optimization method	IAE (current)	RMSE			I_ph	I_o1	I_o2	R_Sh	R_s	N₁	N₂
S. no	Optimization method	IAE (current)	Std	Mean	Min	I_ph	I_o1	I_o2	R_Sh	R_s	N₁	N₂

1	AFT	0.0169	9.52 × 10⁻⁰⁶	7.5 × 10⁻⁰⁴	7.4 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.9999	0.0610	56.4397	0.03783	1.7829	1.3547
2	GSK [27]	0.0297	8.72 × 10⁻⁰⁷	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.2595	0.4791	54.9330	0.0366	1.4627	1.9983
3	DE [27]	0.0228	3.87 × 10⁻⁰⁵	9.9 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.3564	0.5762	54.3994	0.0366	1.4575	1.9974
4	GOTLBO [13]	0.0287	9.28 × 10⁻⁰⁵	1.0 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.3410	0.2634	54.4147	0.0345	1.4638	1.9910
5	ITLBO [42]	0.0191	1.33 × 10⁻⁰⁵	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.3204	0.8451	53.7216	0.03614	1.4743	1.7892
6	RTLBO [24]	0.0250	1.95 × 10⁻⁰⁵	9.9 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.2299	0.8527	49.0850	0.0363	1.4552	1.9614
7	TLABC [39]	0.0197	2.06 × 10⁻⁰⁶	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.4239	0.2401	54.6680	0.0367	1.4567	1.9075
8	HBA [21]	0.02365	1.5022 × 10⁻⁰⁷	9.829 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8252 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.2316	0.0000	55.2640	0.0367	1.4530	2.0000
9	IWOA [29]	0.01735	1.9297 × 10⁻⁰⁵	9.9693 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8255 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.6771	0.2355	55.4082	0.0367	2.0000	1.4545
10	HBA-OBL [21]	0.02549	1.8757 × 10⁻⁰⁷	9.8283 × 10⁻⁰⁴	9.8254 × 10⁻⁰⁴	0.7608	0.6713	0.0000	55.3172	0.0367	2	1.4545
11	HBO [22]	0.02334	3.8633 × 10⁻⁰⁴	1.563855 × 10⁻⁰³	1.04972 × 10⁻⁰³	0.7607	0.674	0.197	51.6762	0.0368	1.90873	1.44075
12	WOA [29]	0.01947	1.6685 × 10⁻⁰³	3.3497 × 10⁻⁰³	1.1293 × 10⁻⁰³	0.7611	0.365	0.1274	55.5644	0.0354	1.4970	1.7961