Research Article
Chinese Provincial Difference in the Efficiency of Universities’ Scientific and Technological Activities Based on DEA with Shared Input
Table 4
Provincial Universities’ R&D efficiency (2010∼2016).
| | Area | R&D efficiency | | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | Means | Rank |
| | Entire country | 0.721 | 0.706 | 0.739 | 0.759 | 0.758 | 0.760 | 0.791 | 0.748 | | | East area | 0.724 | 0.712 | 0.732 | 0.782 | 0.730 | 0.755 | 0.795 | 0.747 | | | Central area | 0.779 | 0.687 | 0.750 | 0.752 | 0.787 | 0.739 | 0.779 | 0.753 | | | West area | 0.734 | 0.754 | 0.798 | 0.826 | 0.855 | 0.863 | 0.871 | 0.814 | | | Northeast area | 0.554 | 0.550 | 0.524 | 0.448 | 0.440 | 0.446 | 0.510 | 0.496 | | | Beijing (BJ) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.655 | 0.642 | 1.000 | 0.900 | 9 | | Tianjin (TJ) | 0.317 | 0.338 | 0.339 | 0.362 | 0.360 | 0.454 | 0.490 | 0.380 | 28 | | Hebei (HE) | 0.677 | 0.731 | 0.829 | 0.970 | 0.944 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.879 | 11 | | Shanxi (SX) | 0.553 | 0.520 | 0.604 | 0.572 | 0.663 | 0.540 | 0.671 | 0.589 | 25 | | Inner Mongolia (IM) | 0.523 | 0.703 | 0.793 | 0.868 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.841 | 12 | | Liaoning (LN) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.691 | 0.645 | 0.459 | 0.563 | 0.765 | 15 | | Jilin (JL) | 0.330 | 0.307 | 0.260 | 0.342 | 0.317 | 0.512 | 0.580 | 0.378 | 29 | | Heilongjiang (HL) | 0.331 | 0.344 | 0.313 | 0.312 | 0.359 | 0.366 | 0.388 | 0.345 | 30 | | Shanghai (SH) | 0.555 | 0.550 | 0.568 | 0.632 | 0.657 | 0.677 | 0.687 | 0.618 | 24 | | Jiangsu (JS) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Zhejiang (ZJ) | 0.530 | 0.500 | 0.511 | 0.526 | 0.430 | 0.430 | 0.513 | 0.491 | 26 | | Anhui (AH) | 1.000 | 0.511 | 0.554 | 0.677 | 0.691 | 0.700 | 0.616 | 0.678 | 20 | | Fujian (FJ) | 0.354 | 0.381 | 0.429 | 0.432 | 0.431 | 0.475 | 0.506 | 0.430 | 27 | | Jiangxi (JX) | 0.552 | 0.595 | 0.614 | 0.754 | 0.790 | 0.599 | 0.656 | 0.651 | 21 | | Shandong (SD) | 0.802 | 0.631 | 0.647 | 0.902 | 1.000 | 0.870 | 0.750 | 0.800 | 14 | | Henan (HA) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Hubei (HB) | 1.000 | 0.964 | 0.848 | 0.838 | 0.879 | 0.869 | 1.000 | 0.914 | 8 | | Hunan (HN) | 0.567 | 0.532 | 0.880 | 0.669 | 0.696 | 0.727 | 0.731 | 0.686 | 18 | | Guangdong (GD) | 1.000 | 0.991 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.822 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.973 | 6 | | Guangxi (GX) | 0.737 | 0.759 | 0.844 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.985 | 0.925 | 0.893 | 10 | | Hainan (HI) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Chongqing (CQ) | 0.487 | 0.655 | 0.720 | 0.687 | 0.683 | 0.607 | 0.656 | 0.642 | 23 | | Sichuan (SC) | 0.584 | 0.649 | 0.635 | 0.670 | 0.676 | 0.756 | 0.819 | 0.684 | 19 | | Guizhou (GZ) | 0.759 | 0.564 | 0.693 | 0.726 | 0.861 | 0.808 | 0.795 | 0.744 | 16 | | Yunnan (YN) | 0.491 | 0.483 | 0.501 | 0.701 | 0.719 | 0.827 | 0.788 | 0.644 | 22 | | Shaanxi (SN) | 0.719 | 0.851 | 0.880 | 0.748 | 0.760 | 0.889 | 0.951 | 0.828 | 13 | | Gansu (GS) | 0.770 | 0.634 | 0.710 | 0.689 | 0.707 | 0.780 | 0.822 | 0.730 | 17 | | Qinghai (QH) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Ningxia (NX) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.838 | 0.825 | 0.952 | 7 | | Xinjiang (XJ) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 |
|
|
