Research Article

Association between Inflammatory Cytokine Levels and Thrombocytopenia during Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax Infections in South-Western Coastal Region of India

Table 1

Characteristics of study participants across various infecting species.

Healthy controlsP. vivaxP. falciparumMixedOverall Infectedp value

Number of study participants, n (%)176384(61.3)172 (27.4)71 (11.3)627 (100)<0.0001
Uncomplicated malaria (UM)0351 (63.4)149 (26.9)54 (9.7)554 (88.4)<0.0001
Severe malaria (SM)033 (45.2)23 (31.5)17 (23.3)73 (11.6)0.6853
Gender, n (%)
Males116246 (61.2)111(27.6)45 (11.2)402(64.1)0.9866
Females60138 (61.3)61 (27.1)26(11.6)225 (35.9)0.9866
Age (in years, mean, range)30.1 (16-58)30.5 (16-65)32.7 (16-65)31.7 (16-65)30.3 (16-65)>0.05

Data represented as number of study participants (percentages) p values upon comparison between three infecting groups from multinomial proportion test.