Multipass Turning Operation Process Optimization Using Hybrid Genetic Simulated Annealing Algorithm

Table 2

HSAGA parameters.

Parameters	Range/values
Population size (Popsize)	20–100
Maximum iteration number	50–200
Crossover probability ()	70%–80%
Mutation probability ()	10%–30%
Initial temperature	500–900
Cooling rate (α)	0.70–0.90
Penalty ($)	1–10