The Gain Modulation by N-methyl-D-aspartate in the Projection Neurons of Robust Nucleus of the Arcopallium in Adult Zebra Finches

<table>The effect of DL-APV on the gain induced by NMDA in RA projection neurons. The f-I slopes of NMDA (20 <i>μ</i>M) alone, NMDA (20 <i>μ</i>M) +DL-APV (50 <i>μ</i>M), and DL-APV (50 <i>μ</i>M) alone were normalized to control, respectively. The broken line indicates the level of control (100%). The number of cells in each group is given in parentheses. <svg height="11.375" id="M20" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 58.712502 11.375" width="58.712502" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.112)"><use xlink:href="#x1D443"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,15.582,11.112)"><use xlink:href="#x3C"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,30.286,11.112)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,38.446,11.112)"><use xlink:href="#x2E"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,42.321,11.112)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,50.481,11.112)"><use xlink:href="#x35"></use></g>
</svg> (One-way ANOVA followed by Scheffe’s multiple comparison).</table>

Neural Plasticity

fig4

Figure 4

Figure 4: The Gain Modulation by N-methyl-D-aspartate in the Projection Neurons of Robust Nucleus of the Arcopallium in Adult Zebra Finches 