Review Article

Neurogenesis, Exercise, and Cognitive Late Effects of Pediatric Radiotherapy

Figure 6

Effect of a single 4 Gy dose of X-ray radiation on microglia in the developing rat brain 24 hr after exposure. (a, b) A schematic representation of microglia distribution (gray dots) in the cerebral cortex showing that RT-induced loss of microglia is more pronounced in inner layers relative to superficial layers. (c, d) Representative 20x images of Iba1+ staining in the retrosplenial cortex showing that RT not only reduces the number of microglia but also alters their morphology.
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