Research Article

Changes in Resting-State Connectivity following Melody-Based Therapy in a Patient with Aphasia

Table 3

Treatment outcome measures for JV.
(a)

Sentence repetition (steps 1 to 3)
Mean % correctly produced syllables (SD)
Treated phrases ()Untreated phrases ()

Pre-71.34 (28.79)64.60 (32.59)
Post-96.78 (8.05)61.55 (33.15)
8-week93.33 (13.30)74.11 (30.88)

values (Wilcoxon signed-rank test for related samples)
Treated postTreated 8 weeksUntreated post

Treated pre
Treated post

Alpha = 0.0167 (Bonferroni correction).
(b)

Sentence completion (step 4)
Mean number of syllables produced (SD)
Treated phrases ()Untreated phrases ()

Pre-1.44 (1.88)1.78 (1.20)
Post-4.22 (2.44)4.78 (2.28)
8-week2.78 (2.04)3.78 (1.72)

values (Wilcoxon signed-rank test for related samples)
Treated postTreated 8 weeksUntreated postUntreated 8 weeks

Treated pre
Treated post
Untreated pre

Approaching significance of Alpha = 0.01 (Bonferroni correction).
(c)

Answering questions (step 5)
Mean number of syllables produced (SD)
Treated phrases ()Untreated phrases ()

Pre-0.50 (1.08)0.40 (0.97)
Post-6.20 (2.90)2.10 (3.03)
8-week4.60 (3.06)2.40 (3.13)

values (Wilcoxon signed-rank test for related samples)
Treated postTreated 8 weeksUntreated postUntreated 8 weeks

Treated pre
Treated post
Untreated pre

Alpha = 0.01 (Bonferroni correction).
Performance on treated and untreated phrases at pre-, post- and 8-week follow-up tests. Sentence repetition (steps 1–3; (a)), sentence completion (step 4, (b)), and probe questions (step 5, (c)) are presented. Statistical comparisons with Wilcoxon signed-rank test are indicated at the bottom of each panel.