Research Article

Differential Relationship between Microstructural Integrity in White Matter Tracts and Motor Recovery following Stroke Based on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Genotype

Table 2

Partial correlation adjusted by age, stroke lesion volume, and severity of initial motor impairments between tract-fractional anisotropy at T2 and upper limb motor impairments at T2 in patients with the valine homozygotes of the BDNF genotype (Val group) and methionine allele carriers of BDNF genotype (Met group).

Val groupMet group
TractsFMA-UE at T2FMA-UE at T2

CSTIpsilesional0.3380.469
Contralesional-0.3820.276
Ratio0.2540.259
M1PMvIpsilesional-0.3880.286
Contralesional-0.5990.092
Ratio0.1340.228
CC-0.3720.407

Each cell represents correlation coefficients (). FMA-UE: Fugl-Myer assessment, upper extremity score; CC: corpus callosum; CST: corticospinal tract; FA: fractional anisotropy; M1PMv: intrahemispheric corticocortical connection from primary motor cortex to ventral premotor cortex; T1: two weeks after stroke onset; T2: three months after stroke onset; , .