Review Article

Diffusion Tensor Imaging Studies on Recovery of Injured Optic Radiation: A Minireview

Table 1

Previous diffusion tensor imaging studies on optic radiation injury recovery.

AuthorsPublication yearNumber of patientsDuration to DTIPathologyDTT analysis method & resultsCombined assessment

Seghier et al., (2005)2005112 & 20 monthsCerebral infarctColor map (configuration↑)fMRI
Yoshida et al., (2006)200612 & 9 days and 1 yearCerebral infarctDTT
Deterministic algorithm (configuration↑)
fMRI
Govindan et al., (2007)200810Pre- & postsurgeryOccipital lobectomyROI on DTI (FA↑)
Chen et al., (2010)201010Before & after hyperbaric oxygen treatmentContusion:2
Wounded hemorrhage: 2
Infarction: 4
Inflammation: 2
ROI on DTI (FA↑)
DTI and DTT
Deterministic algorithm (configuration↑)
fMRI
Polonara et al., (2011)20111Acute phase & 1 monthCerebral infarctDTT
Deterministic algorithm (FA↑, configuration↑)
fMRI
Farbota et al., (2012)2012122 months, 1 & 4 yearsTraumatic brain injuryDTI (FA↑: superior longitudinal fasciculus and optic radiation)Neuropsychological test
Seo and Jang, (2014)201411 & 4 weeksDTT
Deterministic algorithm (FA-, ADC-, FV↑)
fMRI
Jang and Lee, (2015)201512 weeks & 11monthsCerebral infarctDTT
Deterministic algorithm (transcallosal fibers: configuration↑)
Jang and Seo, (2019)201914 & 5 monthsHypoxic-ischemic brain injuryDTT
Deterministic algorithm (configuration↑)

DTI: diffusion tensor imaging; DTT: diffusion tensor tractography; fMRI: functional magnetic resonance imaging; ROI: region of interest; FA: fractional anisotropy; ADC: apparent diffusion coefficient; FV: fiber voxels. Arrow directions: upward indicates an increase; downward indicates a decrease.