Research Article

Decreased Nucleus Accumbens Connectivity at Rest in Medication-Free Patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants.

OCD patients ()HCs ()

Age (years)0.050.71
Sex (male/female)27/1325/130.030.87
Education (years)−0.500.83
Illness duration (months)
Y-BOCS total score25.27<0.01
Y-BOCS obsessive thinking17.98<0.01
Y-BOCS compulsive behavior12.05 ± 4.6214.92<0.01
HAMD9.04<0.01
HAMA9.00<0.01
FD1.250.13
Time points scrubbed out0.250.95

OCD: obsessive-compulsive disorder; Y-BOCS: Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale; HAMD: 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; HAMA: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; FD: framewise displacement. Variables of age, education, Y-BOCS total score, subscales score, HAMD score, HAMA score, and FD were tested by two-sample -test; the results were indicated by values. Categorical data such as gender was tested using a chi-squared test; the result was indicated by .