Research Article

Knowledge and Attitudes of Saudi Emergency Physicians toward t-PA Use in Stroke

Table 2

Physicians’ knowledge and attitude toward t-PA.

Questions Response FrequencyPercentage

How would you rate your knowledge about t-PA use in ischemic stroke? Well updated about most recent literature and guidelines6553.2
General knowledge but acceptable5040.9
Poor knowledge75.7

Do you think t-PA is an effective treatment for stroke within 4.5 hours of onset?Yes7057.4
No3528.7
I don’t know1713.9

Do you consider t-PA a standard of care for ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours from onset in eligible patient?Yes5746.7
No5041.0
I don’t know1512.3

How would you grade the level of evidence for the use t-PA in ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours of onset?Strong (high level)3528.7
Weak (low level)1915.6
Controversial5645.9
I don't know129.8

Do you recommend t-PA in acute ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours of onset for eligible patients?Yes6654.1
No5041
Uncertain64.9

If you don’t recommend t-PA use in stroke, what would be the main reason? (n=56)Risk of hemorrhage1730.3
lack of benefit2137.5
Medico-legal liability47.1
Lack of stroke expertise1425.0

In the absence of stroke expertise, what do you recommend?No t-PA should be offered4234.4
Train emergency physicians to give t-PA.4335.2
Train internists to give t-PA75.7
Establish telestroke.3024.6

When needed, would you be willing to be enrolled in training to administer t-PA for stroke (similar to t-PA for myocardial infarction)?Yes6351.6
No3932.0
Uncertain2016.4

If telestroke is implemented, would you be willing to administer IV t-PA for ischemic stroke in collaboration with remote stroke neurology consultation?Yes6452.5
No3125.4
Uncertain2722.1