Research Article
Prevalence and Correlates of Neurocognitive Disorders among HIV Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy at a Kenyan Hospital
Table 4
Test domains of the international HIV Dementia Scale.
| | International HIV Dementia Scale | Score | Normal N (%) | Cognitive impairment N (%) | Total N (%) |
| | Motor speed | | | | | | 15 in 5 seconds | 26 (63) | 11 (4) | 37 (11) | | 11–14 in 5 seconds | 15 (37) | 113 (37) | 128 (37) | | 7–10 in 5 seconds | 0 | 152 (50) | 152 (44) | | 3–6 in 5 seconds | 0 | 24 (8) | 24 (7) | | 0–2 in 5 seconds | 0 | 2 (1) | 2 (1) | | Total | 41 | 302 | 343 |
| | Psychomotor speed | | | | | | 4 sequences in 10 seconds | 26 (63) | 41 (14) | 67 (20) | | 3 sequences in 10 seconds | 15 (37) | 128 (42) | 143 (41) | | 2 sequences in 10 seconds | 0 | 92 (30) | 92 (27) | | 1 sequence in 10 seconds | 0 | 10 (3) | 10 (3) | | Unable to perform | 0 | 31 (10) | 31 (9) | | Total | 41 | 302 | 343 |
| | Memory recall | | | | | | 1.0 | 0 | 4 (1) | 4 (1) | | 1.5 | 0 | 4 (1) | 4 (1) | | 2.0 | 0 | 41 (14) | 41 (12) | | 2.5 | 0 | 6 (2) | 6 (2) | | 3.0 | 3 (7) | 60 (20) | 63 (19) | | 3.5 | 0 | 8 (3) | 8 (2) | | 4.0 | 38 (93) | 179 (59) | 217 (63) | | Total | 41 | 302 | 343 |
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