Research Article

Neurocognitive Functioning among Children with Sickle Cell Anemia Attending SCA Clinic at MNH, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Table 2

Factors for impaired copy among studied children with SCA attending MNH (n = 195).

Factor for impaired copySCA group (n = 142)Normal sibling group (n = 53)TotalX2, value

Age (yrs)9.17, 0.01
 9 to 1045 (31.7)29 (54.7)74 (37.9)
 11 to 1348 (33.8)14 (26.4)62 (31.8)
 14 to 1549 (34.5)10 (18.9)69 (30.3)

Sex0.77, 0.378
 Male69 (48.6)22 (41.5)91 (46.7)
 Female73 (51.4)31 (58.5)104 (53.3)

Children education0.18, 0.94
 Primary120 (84.5)47 (88.7)167 (85.6)
 Secondary22 (15.5)6 (11.3)6 (14.4)

BMI4.25, 0.039
 Normal26 (18.3)17 (32.1)43 (22.1)
 Underweight116 (81.7)36 (67.9)152 (77.9)

Father education0.798, 0.671
 Primary95 (66.9)33 (62.3)128 (65.6)
 Secondary32 (22.5)12 (22.6)12 (22.6)
 University15 (10.6)8 (15.1)23 (11.8)

Mother education0.38, 0.534
 Primary98 (69)39 (73.6)137 (70.3)
 Secondary44 (31)14 (26.4)58 (29.7)

School absence75.8, <0.001
 Never33 (23.2)49 (92.5)82 (42.1)
 More than once109 (76.8)4 (7.5)113 (57.9)

What is exam rank in class?0.017, 0.895
 Within top 1023 (16.2)9 (17)32 (16.4)
 Out of top 10119 (83.8)44 (83)163 (83.6)