Research Article

Neurocognitive Functioning among Children with Sickle Cell Anemia Attending SCA Clinic at MNH, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Table 4

Factors for impaired recall among studied children with SCA attending MNH (n = 45).

Factor for impaired recallSickle cell group (n = 15)Normal siblings (n = 30)TotalX2, value

Age (yrs)
 9 to 1017 (56.7)12 (80)29 (64.4)
 11 to 136 (20)1 (6.7)7 (15.6)
 14 to 157 (23.3)2 (13.3)9 (20)2.4, 0.288

Sex
 Male13 (43.3)7 (46.7)20 (44.4)
 Female17 (56.7)8 (53.3)25 (55.6)0.45, 0.832

Children education
 Primary28 (93.3)14 (93.3)42 (93.3)
 Secondary2 (6.7)1 (6.7)3 (6.7)

BMI
 Normal7 (23.3)5 (33.3)12 (26.7)
 Underweight23 (76.7)10 (66.7)33 (73.3)0.5, 0.475

Father education
 Primary18 (60)7 (46.7)25 (55.6)
 Secondary12 (40)5 (33.3)17 (37.8)
 University3 (20)3 (6.7)6.4, 0.04

Mother education
 Primary22 (73.3)10 (66.7)32 (71.1)
 Secondary8 (26.7)5 (33.3)13 (28.9)0.21, 0.642

School absence
 Never2 (6.7)15 (100)17 (37.8)
 More than once28 (93.3)28 (62.2)37, <0.001

What is your position in class?
 Within top 106 (20)4 (26.7)10 (22.2)
 Out of top 1024 (80)11 (73.3)35 (77.8)0.25, 0.612

Fisher’s exact test was used.