Health Professionals Facing Burnout: What Do We Know about Nursing Managers?

Table 2

Mean scores and prevalence of burnout according to the MBI-HSS subscales among nursing managers.

	Mean scores [S.D.]			Shares
	EE	DP	PA	High EE	High DP	Low PA
Sex
Men	17.2 [6.8]	6.9 (4.2)	35.7 (6.9)	10.2%	25.9%	36.1%
Women	16.7 [7.3]	4.3 (3.9)	35.6 (6.9)	11.4%	10.1%	35.6%
Age
Up to 40 years	17.5 [7.1]	5.4 (4.3)	35.2 (7.1)	13.0%	17.1%	38.9%
41 years or more	15.3 [6.8]	5.4 (4.0)	36.9 (6.1)	4.7%	15.6%	26.6%
Managerial experience
Up to 10 years	17.0 [7.1]	6.0 (4.2)	36.1 (6.4)	11.7%	21.9%	33.6%
11 years or more	16.8 [7.1]	4.9 (4.2)	35.1 (7.3)	10.1%	11.6%	38.0%
Overtime
Up to 20 hours/month	16.8 [7.1]	5.5 (4.3)	35.2 (7.0)	6.7%	16.7%	20.0%
21 hours/month or more	17.6 [7.1]	5.2 (4.2)	38.6 (7.3)	11.5%	16.7%	37.9%
Work schedule
Irregular	17.2 [7.1]	5.4 (4.2)	35.7 (6.9)	11.7%	15.9%	35.1%
Regular	14.0 [6.8]	5.6 (4.5)	34.6 (7.2)	0.0%	27.8%	44.4%
Team size
Up to 5 persons	21.3 [6.5]	6.3 (3.9)	33.9 (5.6)	18.2%	18.2%	45.5%
6 persons or more	16.5 [7.0]	5.3 (4.2)	35.8 (7.0)	10.2%	16.6%	34.9%
Personal/organizational values fit
Yes	15.7 [6.8]	5.3 (4.3)	36.4 (5.8)	9.0%	16.9%	35.0%
Partly or no	20.0 [7.4]	6.0 (4.1)	35.6 (7.1)	17.2%	19.0%	34.5%
Skills/demand fit
High	16.2 [7.1]	5.3 (4.3)	36.2 (7.1)	9.0%	15.7%	32.5%
Medium or low	18.9 [7.2]	5.9 (4.2)	34.7 (7.0)	17.5%	22.8%	42.1%
Team conflicts
Frequent	18.3 [7.5]	6.2 (4.5)	35.8 (7.0)	20.6%	20.6%	30.2%
Seldom or none	16.3 [7.1]	5.1 (4.2)	35.8 (6.8)	7.5%	16.3%	36.9%

EE: emotional exhaustion, DP: depersonalization, and PA: personal accomplishment.