Spousal Presence as a Nonpharmacological Pain Management during Childbirth: A Pilot Study

Table 6

Spearman's rho items correlations of Abuja Instrument for Parturient Pain (AIPS).

		1	2
(1) Presence importance	rho	1.000
	Sig.	—
		10
(2) Spouse presence in alleviating pain	rho	1.000	1.000
	Sig.	—	—
		10	10

rho, Spearman’s rho; Sig., significant at 0.01 level.