Clinical Study
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Misoprostol and Sulprostone to End Pregnancy after Fetal Death
Table 4
Women’s assessment of the treatments and their side effects.
| Outcome* | Misoprostol | Sulprostone | | () | () | | | % | | % |
| Nausea | | | | | None | 44 | 62.9 | 41 | 59.4 | All nausea | 23 | 32.9 | 25 | 39.1 | Light, | 14 | 20.0 | 17 | 24.6 | Moderate | 2 | 2.9 | 6 | 8.7 | Severe | 7 | 10.0 | 2 | 2.9 | Not reported | 3 | 4.3 | 3 | 4.3 |
| Vomiting | | | | | None | 50 | 71.4 | 49 | 71.0 | All vomiting | 17 | 24.3 | 17 | 24.6 | Only once | 5 | 7.1 | 6 | 8.7 | Several episodes | 11 | 15.7 | 11 | 15.9 | Not reported | 4 | 5.7 | 3 | 4.3 |
| Diarrhea | | | | | None | 56 | 80.0 | 56 | 81.2 | All diarrhea | 11 | 15.7 | 10 | 14.5 | Light, | 6 | 8.6 | 7 | 10.1 | Moderate | 4 | 5.7 | 1 | 1.4 | Severe | 1 | 1.4 | 2 | 2.9 | Not reported | 3 | 4.3 | 3 | 4.3 |
| Pain score (range 0 to 10) | | | | | Median (interquartile range) | 5 (3–7) | 5 (2–7) |
| Women’s perception of the duration of induction | | | | | Too long | 10 | 14.3 | 14 | 20.3 | Not too long | 26 | 37.1 | 26 | 37.7 | Uncertain | 31 | 44.3 | 26 | 37.7 | Not answered | 3 | 4.3 | 3 | 4.3 |
| Women’s opinion on restriction of movement
*
| | | | | Felt no restriction | 40 | 57.1 | 22 | 31.9 | Any restriction | 24 | 34.3 | 44 | 63.8 | Some restriction | 21 | 30.0 | 36 | 52.2 | Too restricted | 3 | 4.3 | 8 | 11.6 | Not answered | 6 | 8.6 | 3 | 4.3 |
| Women’s opinion on the acceptability of the procedure | | | | | Very acceptable | 34 | 48.6 | 23 | 33.3 | Acceptable | 24 | 34.3 | 39 | 56.5 | Poor acceptability | 7 | 10.0 | 4 | 5.8 | Not answered | 5 | 7.1 | 3 | 4.3 |
| Women’s overall satisfaction | | | | | Very satisfied | 50 | 71.4 | 50 | 72.5 | Satisfied | 14 | 20.0 | 11 | 15.9 | Little or not at all | 2 | 2.9 | 3 | 4.3 | Not answered | 4 | 5.7 | 5 | 7.2 | Would have preferred the other method | | | | | Yes | 3 | 4.3 | 6 | 8.7 | No | 39 | 55.7 | 30 | 43.5 | Do not know | 23 | 32.9 | 30 | 43.5 | Not answered | 5 | 7.1 | 3 | 4.3 |
|
|
*There was no statistical difference in outcome between the two groups except for restriction of movement (Chi square test; ).
|