Review Article

1,4-Dihydropyridine Derivatives: Dihydronicotinamide Analogues—Model Compounds Targeting Oxidative Stress

Table 3

Modulation of ROS formation in BAECs by CA (DHPs and verapamil) and vitamin E. Compiled according to data presented by Cominacini et al. [123].

CompoundMethod of flow cytometry (reduced 2,7-dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) oxidation by ROS)
Activity rank order
(ARO = I for the highest activity; ARO = III for the mindest activity)
(Effective [IC]: 1; 5; 10; 50 M)

Lacidipine+ + + (ARO = I)
Lercanidipine+ + (ARO = II)
AmlodipineNo effect
NifedipineNo effect
NimodipineNo effect
Verapamil+ (ARO = III)
-Tocopherol+ + + (ARO = I)