Research Article

Serum Oxidized LDL Levels in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Retinopathy in Mthatha Region of the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa

Table 5

Multiple linear regression analyses showing relationship between ox-LDL and various parameters.

ModelSEBeta value
sig.

1 (constant)−91.539104.2410.383
Age.906.630.1400.155
BMI1.123.747.1520.137
DD2.170.914.2440.020
FPG.8801.458.0700.548
HbA1c−1.9212.501−.0920.445
TAO−58.87726.105−.2250.027
TBARS.0152.548.0010.995
WHR76.13977.907.0920.332
TG16.9626.593.2730.012
HDL-C−1.48020.097−.0080.941
LDL-C17.6925.310.3270.001

(SE): unstandardized regression coefficient with standard error; Beta: standardized regression coefficient.
BMI: body mass index; DD: duration of diabetes; FPG: fasting plasma glucose; HbA1c: glycosylated hemoglobin; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TAO: total antioxidant; ox-LDL: oxidized LDL; TBARS: thiobarbituric acid reactive substances; WHR: waist/hip ratio; TG: triglycerides. .