Effects of Polyphenol, Measured by a Biomarker of Total Polyphenols in Urine, on Cardiovascular Risk Factors After a Long-Term Follow-Up in the PREDIMED Study
Table 5
Sensitivity analysis of clinical cardiovascular risk factors.
Change in TG (mg/dL)
Change in GLU (mg/dL)
Change in DBP (mm Hg)
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Gender
Male
236
6.41
43.58
−17.86
62.54
−14.80
44.68
0.007
2.35
38.03
−0.32
35.56
−6.12
35.99
0.36
−1.24
10.04
−2.43
9.73
−2.14
11.67
0.714
Female
249
8.22
46.57
9.25
53.14
−5.01
68.69
0.194
10.31
38.68
9.23
30.44
1.51
35.04
0.193
−1.46
10.24
−3.67
10.75
−5.29
9.84
0.026
Age, years
≤67
242
8.71
47.80
−9.75
70.39
−8.77
62.27
0.089
7.08
41.13
1.56
30.86
−2.23
36.48
0.262
−0.64
9.70
−1.41
10.78
−2.77
11.73
0.396
≥68
243
5.96
42.21
−2.06
46.74
−9.68
57.35
0.129
6.06
35.60
6.37
36.39
−1.36
34.91
0.285
−2.18
10.58
−4.50
9.36
−4.99
9.75
0.123
P-14
<9
274
−0.89
57.27
−5.27
58.57
−10.63
67.61
0.676
7.29
28.72
5.65
34.89
−3.68
42.90
0.178
−1.36
11.63
−2.39
9.87
−4.98
10.05
0.094
≥9
211
12.07
35.90
−6.49
61.19
−8.33
53.71
0.007
6.18
43.25
2.69
32.89
−0.43
29.55
0.428
−1.35
9.20
−3.36
10.40
−3.27
11.17
0.24
P-14: 14-point Mediterranean diet score test; GLU: glucose; TG: triglycerides; DBP: diastolic blood pressure. value tested by ANOVA. Values with asterisks are statistically different from the baseline by the paired-samples -test (; ).
