Research Article

Neuroprotective and Memory-Enhancing Effect of the Combined Extract of Purple Waxy Corn Cob and Pandan in Ovariectomized Rats

Table 2

The effect of PCP on oxidative stress markers in the prefrontal cortex (/group).

Oxidative stress markers in the prefrontal cortex
TreatmentMDAGSH-PxSODCAT
(nmol/mg protein)(Units/mg protein)(Units/mg protein)(Units/mg protein)

Naïve control0.073 ± 0.0.0010.661 ± 0.0340.567 ± 0.1642.707 ± 0.234
Sham operation0.077 ± 0.0070.576 ± 0.0520.834 ± 0.2562.516 ± 0.237
OVX + vehicle0.095 ± 0.008a0.523 ± 0.0340.309 ± 0.1002.684 ± 0.216
OVX + donepezil 3 mg/kg BW0.090 ± 0.0070.714 ± 0.0471.387 ± 0.3442.650 ± 0.187
OVX + isoflavone 20 mg/kg BW0.059 ± 0.0050.902 ± 0.1112.220 ± 0.4582.130 ± 0.210
OVX + PCP 20 mg/kg BW0.047 ± 0.0120.866 ± 0.1863.080 ± 0.3522.447 ± 0.359
OVX + PCP 40 mg/kg BW0.034 ± 0.0020.799 ± 0.0702.047 ± 0.1842.151 ± 0.160
OVX + PCP 80 mg/kg BW0.032 ± 0.0040.639 ± 0.0291.068 ± 0.3661.921 ± 0.092

a value < 0.05, compared with the sham operation group. value < 0.05, 0.01, and 0.001, respectively, compared with the OVX + vehicle-treated group. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM.