Exercise Combined with Rhodiola sacra Supplementation Improves Exercise Capacity and Ameliorates Exhaustive Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage through Enhancement of Mitochondrial Quality Control

Figure 5

Effects of aerobic exercise, with and without Rhodiola sacra supplementation, on the levels of AMPK (b), pAMPK (c), PGC-1α (d), AMPK mRNA (e), and PGC-1α mRNA (i) in mouse skeletal muscle and AMPK (f), pAMPK (g), and PGC-1α (h) in mouse myocardium; bands from the Western blotting analysis (a). , versus Con; ^#, ^## versus P; ^◆◆ versus AE; ^▲, ^▲▲ versus RS.

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