Emodin, Physcion, and Crude Extract of <i>Rhamnus sphaerosperma</i> var. <i>pubescens</i> Induce Mixed Cell Death, Increase in Oxidative Stress, DNA Damage, and Inhibition of AKT in Cervical and Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cell Lines

<div>Total protein and phosphorylation (Ser-473 residue) levels of AKT. (a) Total AKT and (b) p-Ser-473-AKT for SiHa; (c) total AKT and (d) p-Ser-473-AKT for C33A; (e) total AKT and (f) p-Ser-473-AKT for HSC-3 (g); total AKT and (h) p-Ser-473-AKT for HaCaT. 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Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

fig9

Figure 9

Figure 9: Emodin, Physcion, and Crude Extract of <i>Rhamnus sphaerosperma</i> var. <i>pubescens</i> Induce Mixed Cell Death, Increase in Oxidative Stress, DNA Damage, and Inhibition of AKT in Cervical and Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cell Lines 

Figure 9 | Emodin, Physcion, and Crude Extract of Rhamnus sphaerosperma var. pubescens Induce Mixed Cell Death, Increase in Oxidative Stress, DNA Damage, and Inhibition of AKT in Cervical and Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cell Lines 