Review Article

How Supraphysiological Oxygen Levels in Standard Cell Culture Affect Oxygen-Consuming Reactions

Table 5

Hypoxia effects on the expression of some O2-consuming enzymes.

EnzymeEffectReference

Nox1Transcriptional stimulation by HIF-1Goyal et al. 2004
Nox4Transcriptional stimulation[93]
nNOSTranscriptional stimulation[94]
eNOSTranscriptional stimulation[95]
Stabilization of mRNA[96]
iNOSTranscriptional stimulation by HIF-1[97ā€“99]
XOTranscriptional stimulation[54]
MAOTranscriptional stimulation[100]
HOTranscriptional stimulation[101]
LOXTranscriptional stimulation[102]
COXTranscriptional stimulationDemasi et al. 2004;
AQP1Transcriptional stimulation[103]
AQP3Transcriptional stimulationHoogewijs et al. 2016
AQP5Transcriptional repression[34]
AQP9Unclear mechanismCastro-Parodi et al. 2013

Nox: NADPH oxidase; NOS: nitric oxide synthase; XO: xanthine oxidase; MAO: monoamine oxidase; HO: heme oxygenase; LOX: lipoxygenase; COX: cyclooxygenase; AQP: aquaporin.