Research Article
Scutellarin Exerts Hypoglycemic and Renal Protective Effects in db/db Mice via the Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway
Table 1
The effect of SCU and Met on organ indexes, food intake, and water intake in db/db mice.
| | db/m+ | db/db | db/db + Met (mg/kg) | db/db + SCU (mg/kg) | 120 | 25 | 50 | 100 |
| Organ index % | Liver | 4.5 ± 0.8 | 5.5 ± 0.2 | 5.1 ± 0.3 | 4.5 ± 0.6 | 5.4 ± 0.3 | 5.3 ± 0.3 | Heart | 0.58 ± 0.04 | 0.28 ± 0.009### | 0.31 ± 0.01 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 0.32 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.02 | Spleen | 0.31 ± 0.008 | 0.15 ± 0.02### | 0.15 ± 0.03 | 0.14 ± 0.01 | 0.14 ± 0.007 | 0.15 ± 0.01 | Kidney | 1.42 ± 0.04 | 0.75 ± 0.02### | 0.84 ± 0.06 | 0.76 ± 0.01 | 0.74 ± 0.02 | 0.78 ± 0.04 |
| Food intake (g/100 g) | 8.7 ± 1.3 | 22.1 ± 0.8### | 13.4 ± 0.6 | 10.9 ± 1.1 | 12.8 ± 1.4 | 14.0 ± 1.8 | Water intake (g/100 g) | 27.9 ± 1.6 | 65.4 ± 4.1### | 37.6 ± 3.3 | 32.7 ± 2.7 | 36.0 ± 2.5 | 34.0 ± 5.0 |
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versus db/m + mice, , , and versus vehicle-treated db/db mice. |