Research Article

Pretreatment Serum Uric Acid as an Efficient Predictor of Prognosis in Men with Laryngeal Squamous Cell Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Table 4

Univariate Cox regression analysis for overall survival, disease-free survival, and cancer-specific survival in patients with LSCC.

OSDFSCSS
HR (95% CI)HR (95% CI)HR (95% CI)

UA
111
1.466 (1.104-1.947)0.0081.463 (1.101-1.943)0.0091.457 (1.084-1.959)0.013
UA/Cr ratio
 UA/Cr 111
 UA/Cr 1.308 (0.984-1.737)0.0441.350 (1.011-1.802)0.0421.391 (1.028-1.881)0.032
TNM stage
 I-II ()111
 III-IV ()2.714 (2.034-3.620)<0.0012.882 (2.160-3.845)<0.0013.106 (2.291-4.211)<0.001
T stage
 T1-2 ()111
 T3-4 ()2.391 (1.799-3.176)<0.0012.532 (1.905-3.365)<0.0012.726 (2.025-3.671)<0.001
N stage
 N0 ()
 N1 ()111
 N2-3 ()3.254 (2.123-4.783)<0.0013.409 (2.319-5.012)<0.0013.434 (2.317-5.090)<0.001
Tumour subsite
 Glottic and subglottic ()111
 Supraglottic ()2.246 (1.675-3.013)<0.0012.382 (1.776-3.196)<0.0012.128 (1.653-2.975)<0.001
Operation therapy
 Partial laryngectomy ()111
 Total laryngectomy ()2.473 (1.880-3.253)<0.0012.621 (1.992-3.449)<0.0012.468 (1.876-3.247)<0.001
Tumour size
 ≤2 cm ()111
 >2 cm ()2.650 (1.994-3.523)<0.0012.633 (1.981-3.500)<0.0012.766 (2.081-3.678)<0.001
Age
 <60 ()111
 ≥60 ()1.678 (1.253-2.247)0.0011.598 (1.193-2.139)0.0021.569 (1.160-2.122)0.003
BMI
 <22.94 (413)111
 ≥22.94 (401)0.841 (0.628-1.127)0.2460.855 (0.638-1.144)0.2920.859 (0.638-1.157)0.316
Hypertension
 No ()111
 Yes ()1.254 (0.926-1.698)0.1431.300 (0.960-1.760)0.0901.218 (0.887-1.672)0.224
Smoking history
 No ()111
 Yes ()1.057 (0.773-1.446)0.7271.103 (0.806-1.509)0.5401.106 (0.795-1.538)0.549
Drinking history
 No ()111
 Yes ()1.111 (0.833-1.483)0.4741.162 (0.871-1.551)0.3081.139 (0.844-1.537)0.396

UA: uric acid; UA/Cr ratio: uric acid/creatinine ratio; BMI: body mass index.