Propofol Alleviates Apoptosis Induced by Chronic High Glucose Exposure via Regulation of HIF-1<i>α</i> in H9c2 Cells

<div>Propofol inhibited cell apoptosis induced by high glucose in H9c2 cells. Quantification of the apoptotic cell population by flow cytometry. Propofol decreased the percentage of apoptotic cells compared with the model. The results were shown as <svg height="9.10327pt" id="M34" style="vertical-align:-0.3499298pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.75334 67.6442 9.10327" width="67.6442pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M797 0V26C739 32 732 36 732 103V296C732 394 682 449 605 449C576 449 550 437 529 423C504 407 475 389 446 366C425 418 382 449 334 449C303 449 279 437 253 421C222 403 201 385 180 371V452C135 432 85 419 41 411V388C99 379 102 374 102 310V103C102 38 93 32 27 26V0H238V26C189 32 180 38 180 103V338C210 363 250 390 289 390C351 390 377 348 377 275V103C377 37 368 32 306 26V0H520V26C465 32 456 38 456 101V296C456 314 455 326 453 338C491 369 529 390 565 390C628 390 653 345 653 274V107C653 36 642 32 583 26V0H797Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,10.595,0)"><path d="M380 106C343 72 306 56 265 56C195 56 116 112 115 248C235 252 361 262 377 265C396 269 400 277 400 297C400 374 333 449 250 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602Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,38.365,0)"><path d="M241 635C89 635 35 457 35 312C35 153 89 -12 240 -12C390 -12 443 166 443 312C443 466 390 635 241 635ZM238 602C329 602 354 454 354 312C354 172 330 22 240 22C152 22 124 173 124 313S148 602 238 602Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,44.605,0)"><path d="M384 0V27C293 34 287 42 287 114V635C232 613 172 594 109 583V559L157 557C201 555 205 550 205 499V114C205 42 199 34 109 27V0H384Z"></path></g></svg> versus the high glucose-treated group without drugs. Ctrl = blank control group; 0 = high glucose model group; P5 = 5 <i>μ</i>M propofol pretreatment group; P10 = 10 <i>μ</i>M propofol pretreatment group; P20 = 20 <i>μ</i>M propofol pretreatment group; and HG = 22 mM high glucose culture.</div>

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

fig3

Figure 3

Figure 3: Propofol Alleviates Apoptosis Induced by Chronic High Glucose Exposure via Regulation of HIF-1<i>α</i> in H9c2 Cells 

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

Propofol Alleviates Apoptosis Induced by Chronic High Glucose Exposure via Regulation of HIF-1α in H9c2 Cells

Figure 3